Given the constant evolution of malware threats, maintaining cybersecurity within an organization requires a comprehensive strategy encompassing various countermeasures. Which of the following options best represents a holistic approach to combating malware?Group of answer choicesRelying solely on a state-of-the-art firewall to monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.Implementing a single, highly-rated antivirus software solution and ensuring it is updated regularly.Conducting regular employee training sessions on security best practices, installing reputable antivirus software on all devices, using firewalls, and performing frequent backups of critical data.Limiting internet access to only a few pre-approved websites and disabling email attachments for all users.

Given the constant evolution of malware threats, maintaining cybersecurity within an organization requires a comprehensive strategy encompassing various countermeasures. Which of the following options best represents a holistic approach to combating malware?Group of answer choicesLimiting internet access to only a few pre-approved websites and disabling email attachments for all users.Conducting regular employee training sessions on security best practices, installing reputable antivirus software on all devices, using firewalls, and performing frequent backups of critical data.Implementing a single, highly-rated antivirus software solution and ensuring it is updated regularly.Relying solely on a state-of-the-art firewall to monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

In evaluating cybersecurity strategies, it's crucial to avoid over-reliance on any single measure that could give a misleading assurance of complete security. Which of the following options is least effective as a standalone strategy because it might lead to a false sense of comprehensive protection against cyber threats?Group of answer choicesEnsuring all software and operating systems are regularly updated to address known vulnerabilities.Depending exclusively on antivirus software as the primary defence mechanism against malware and other cyber threats.Implementing continuous employee training programs to enhance awareness of phishing and social engineering attacks.Enforcing a stringent password policy combined with the requirement for multi-factor authentication (MFA) for system access.

Due to the nature of your work, you're concerned about sophisticated cyberattacks. Which firewall configuration would be most effective at countering advanced threats?0.5 MarksApplication Firewall at the network perimeterHost-based Firewall with Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) Network-based Firewall with Content FilteringStateful Inspection Firewall with Virtual Private Network (VPN)Hardware Firewall with Deep Packet Inspection (DPI)

You are a system administrator managing a network of computers. You become aware of a new strain of malware that specifically targets a software vulnerability present in the operating systems across your network. Which action should you prioritize to minimize the exposure to this malware?1.0 MarksConducting a network-wide antivirus scan and malware removalDisconnecting infected systems from the networkApplying security patches and updates to all affected systemsImplementing network segmentation to isolate infected systemsEducating users about safe browsing and email practices

In a complex IT environment, you're tasked with creating a multi-layered security approach. Your aim is to protect both the network perimeter and individual devices. What combination of firewalls would provide the most comprehensive defense?0.5 MarksNetwork-based Firewall and Host-based FirewallApplication Firewall and Hardware Firewall Hardware Firewall and Intrusion Detection System (IDS)Host-based Firewall and Stateful Inspection FirewallHardware Firewall and Stateful Inspection Firewall