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The following terms did not appear in the text but are composed of word parts studied in this chapter. Find their definitions by translating the word parts literally.       1.            autophagia                              Answer       2.            bronchadenitis                        Answer       3.            necrospermia                          Answer       4.            paracystitis                             Answer       5.            pathosis                                  Answer       6.            polyhydruria                           Answer

Question

The following terms did not appear in the text but are composed of word parts studied in this chapter. Find their definitions by translating the word parts literally.       1.            autophagia                              Answer       2.            bronchadenitis                        Answer       3.            necrospermia                          Answer       4.            paracystitis                             Answer       5.            pathosis                                  Answer       6.            polyhydruria                           Answer

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Solution 1

  1. Autophagia: This term is derived from the Greek words "auto" meaning self and "phagia" meaning eating. Therefore, autophagia literally translates to self-eating. It is a condition where one's own cells are destroyed and recycled.

  2. Bronchadenitis: This term is composed of "bronch" referring to the bronchial tubes, and "adenitis" meaning inflammation of a gland. Therefore, bronchadenitis refers to the inflammation of the glands of the bronchial tubes.

  3. Necrospermia: This term is derived from "necro" meaning death and "spermia" referring to sperm. Therefore, necrospermia refers to the condition where there is a presence of dead sperm in the semen.

  4. Paracystitis: This term is composed of "para" meaning beside or near, "cyst" referring to a sac or vesicle, and "itis" meaning inflammation. Therefore, paracystitis refers to the inflammation near or around a cyst.

  5. Pathosis: This term is derived from "patho" meaning disease and "osis" meaning condition. Therefore, pathosis refers to a disease condition or a pathological state.

  6. Polyhydruria: This term is composed of "poly" meaning many, "hydro" referring to water, and "uria" meaning urine. Therefore, polyhydruria refers to the condition of excessive urination or the production of abnormally large volumes of dilute urine.

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Solution 2

  1. Autophagia: This term is derived from the Greek words "auto" meaning self and "phagein" meaning to eat. Therefore, autophagia literally translates to "self-eating". It refers to a condition where one's body consumes its own cells and tissues.

  2. Bronchadenitis: This term is composed of "bronchia" referring to the bronchial tubes in the lungs, and "adenitis" meaning inflammation of a gland. Therefore, bronchadenitis refers to the inflammation of the glands of the bronchial tubes.

  3. Necrospermia: This term is derived from "necro" meaning death and "spermia" referring to sperm. Therefore, necrospermia literally translates to "dead sperm". It refers to a condition where a man has dead or immobile sperm in his semen.

  4. Paracystitis: This term is composed of "para" meaning beside or near, "cyst" referring to a sac or vesicle, and "itis" meaning inflammation. Therefore, paracystitis refers to the inflammation near or around a cyst.

  5. Pathosis: This term is derived from "patho" meaning disease and "osis" meaning condition or increase. Therefore, pathosis literally translates to "disease condition". It refers to any disease or pathological condition.

  6. Polyhydruria: This term is composed of "poly" meaning many, "hydro" referring to water, and "uria" meaning urine. Therefore, polyhydruria literally translates to "many water urine". It refers to a condition where a person produces an abnormally large amount of dilute urine.

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