What was a key motivation behind European imperialism in the 18th and 19th centuries?A.Europeans sought new markets for their surplus goods.B.Europeans needed slave labor for new factories.C.Europeans hoped to escape disease and famine.D.Europeans made new advancements in navigation.
Question
What was a key motivation behind European imperialism in the 18th and 19th centuries?A.Europeans sought new markets for their surplus goods.B.Europeans needed slave labor for new factories.C.Europeans hoped to escape disease and famine.D.Europeans made new advancements in navigation.
Solution
A key motivation behind European imperialism in the 18th and 19th centuries was A. Europeans sought new markets for their surplus goods.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
-
During the 18th and 19th centuries, the Industrial Revolution was taking place in Europe. This led to a massive increase in the production of goods.
-
However, the domestic markets in Europe were not large enough to absorb all these surplus goods. This led to a need for new markets where these goods could be sold.
-
As a result, European countries began to look overseas for these new markets. This was one of the key motivations behind the wave of imperialism during this period.
-
The other options (B, C, and D) are not as directly related to the motivations for imperialism. While advancements in navigation (D) did make imperialism easier, they were not a motivation in themselves. Similarly, while Europe did engage in the slave trade (B), this was not a primary motivation for imperialism in the 18th and 19th centuries. Finally, escaping disease and famine (C) was not a major factor driving imperialism.
Similar Questions
What was one motivation for European imperialism in the late 19th century?A.The desire to spread new technologiesB.The desire to spread revolutionary politicsC.The desire to spread European cultureD.The desire to spread democracySUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
European imperialism in the 19th century was largely motivated by a desire to:A.end the practice of direct colonialism in foreign countries.B.spread European beliefs and values around the world.C.defend Europe from powerful foreign militaries.D.provide economic aid to countries struggling through crises.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, why did European countries practice imperialism?A.They were engaged in long-standing proxy wars in Central America.B.They hoped to develop their economies to compete with East Asia.C.They were in competition with one another for resources in Africa.D.They believed it was their duty to spread Islam to the world.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
How did the Industrial Revolution fuel European imperialism in the 19th century?A.It encouraged Europeans to relocate factories overseas to avoid industrial pollution.B.It led European countries to work together to promote industrialization around the world.C.It pressured Europeans to look for new markets in which to sell their mass-produced goods.D.It convinced Europeans that all races and ethnicities could be productive factory workers.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
During the late 19th century (late 1800s), how did the growth of capitalism (our economy) encourage United States imperialism?ResponsesThe United States needed to obtain new markets for American products.The United States needed to obtain new markets for American products.The United States wanted to provide humanitarian aid to poor nations.The United States wanted to provide humanitarian aid to poor nations.The United States wanted to industrialize underdeveloped nations.The United States wanted to industrialize underdeveloped nations.The United States needed to compete with foreign nations for more workers for our factories.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.