What is the primary purpose of a marking scheme?Question 19Answera.To penalize studentsb.To confuse studentsc.To make exams easierd.To guide grading and ensure consistency

The primary purpose of a marking scheme is d. To guide grading and ensure consistency.

Here's why:

A marking scheme is a set of guidelines used by teachers to grade students' work. It outlines what students need to do to achieve each grade, ensuring that all students are graded fairly and consistently.

Step 1: Understand the question - The question asks for the primary purpose of a marking scheme.

Step 2: Evaluate the options -

a. To penalize students - This is not the primary purpose of a marking scheme. While a marking scheme can highlight areas where students lose marks, its main purpose is not to penalize.

b. To confuse students - This is not a purpose of a marking scheme. A marking scheme should be clear and understandable, helping students know what is expected of them