Which one is the complication of patients under Total Knee Replacement a. Compartment syndrome b. Fat embolism c. Joint stiffness d. Mal-union
Question
Which one is the complication of patients under Total Knee Replacement a. Compartment syndrome b. Fat embolism c. Joint stiffness d. Mal-union
Solution
Total Knee Replacement (TKR) is a surgical procedure where the worn out or damaged surfaces of the knee joint are removed and replaced with artificial parts. Complications can occur as with all surgeries. Here are the complications related to the options you provided:
a. Compartment Syndrome: This is a serious condition that involves increased pressure in a muscle compartment. It can lead to muscle and nerve damage and problems with blood flow. However, it is not a common complication of TKR.
b. Fat Embolism: This is a potential complication of any type of surgery, including TKR. It occurs when fat particles get into the bloodstream and block blood flow. It is a rare but serious complication.
c. Joint Stiffness: This is a common complication after TKR. The knee may not bend as it should which can make it hard to perform daily activities.
d. Mal-union: This is not a common complication of TKR. It refers to a bone healing in the wrong position after a fracture. In TKR, the bones are not fractured but resurfaced with artificial parts.
So, the most common complication among the options given for patients under Total Knee Replacement is joint stiffness.
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