Select the attack type described in each scenario.Use a social engineering attack to fraudulently transfer domain ownership to a third party.Use malware on a host to modify the IP address in a DNS message with the IP address of a malicious website.Modify a system's host file to map a domain name to the IP address of a malicious website.Intercept and modify a DNS message in transit so that the IP address in the DNS message is replaced with the IP address of a malicious website.
Question
Select the attack type described in each scenario.Use a social engineering attack to fraudulently transfer domain ownership to a third party.Use malware on a host to modify the IP address in a DNS message with the IP address of a malicious website.Modify a system's host file to map a domain name to the IP address of a malicious website.Intercept and modify a DNS message in transit so that the IP address in the DNS message is replaced with the IP address of a malicious website.
Solution
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The attack described in the first scenario is known as Domain Hijacking. This is a form of social engineering where the attacker manipulates the domain registration system to change the ownership of a domain name to a third party.
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The attack described in the second scenario is known as DNS Poisoning or DNS Spoofing. This involves using malware to alter the DNS records on a host, causing it to redirect traffic to a malicious website.
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The attack described in the third scenario is known as Host File Poisoning. This involves modifying a system's host file to map a domain name to the IP address of a malicious website, effectively redirecting the user to the malicious site when they attempt to access the legitimate one.
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The attack described in the fourth scenario is also known as DNS Spoofing or DNS Cache Poisoning. This involves intercepting and modifying a DNS message in transit, replacing the legitimate IP address with the IP address of a malicious website.
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