Given 3 integers A, B, and C such that A < B < CFind the value of max(A, B, C) - min(A, B, C)Here max(A, B, C) denotes the maximum value among A, B, C while min(A, B, C) denotes the minimum value among A, B, C.Input FormatThe first line of input will contain a single integer T, denoting the number of test cases.Each test case consists of 3 integers A, B, C.41 3 105 6 73 8 92 5 6Constraints1 <= T <= 101 <= A, B, C <= 10Output Format9264Sample Input 041 3 105 6 73 8 92 5 6Sample Output 09264Explanation 0Test case 1: Here, max(1,3,10)=10 and min(1, 3, 10) = 1. Thus, the difference is 9Sample Input 132 5 102 6 93 4 9Sample Output 1876

Write a function which takes three integers as arguments, and returns the maximum of the three. The main() function then tests this function appropriately.

Problem StatementWrite a program that accepts sets of three numbers, and prints the second-maximum number among the three.InputFirst line contains the number of triples, N.The next N lines which follow each have three space separated integers.OutputFor each of the N triples, output one new line which contains the second-maximum integer among the three.Constraints1 ≤ N ≤ 61 ≤ every integer ≤ 10000The three integers in a single triplet are all distinct. That is, no two of them are equal.Sample 1:InputOutput31 2 310 15 5100 999 500210500

Given 2 numbers - A and B, evaluate AB.Note:Do not use any inbuilt functions / libraries for your main logic.Input FormatThe first line of input contains T - the number of test cases. It's followed by T lines, each line containing 2 numbers - A and B, separated by space.Output FormatFor each test case, print AB, separated by new line. Since the result can be very large, print result % 1000000007Constraints30 points1 <= T <= 10000 <= A <= 1060 <= B <= 10370 points1 <= T <= 10000 <= A <= 1060 <= B <= 109ExampleInput45 21 102 3010 10Output25173741817999999937

Find the cube root of the given number. Assume that all the input test cases will be a perfect cube.Note: Do not use any inbuilt functions / libraries for your main logic.Input FormatThe first line of input contains T - the number of test cases. It is followed by T lines, each containing a single integer.Output FormatFor each test case, print the cube root of the number, separated by a new line.Constraints30 points1 <= T <= 103-109 <= N <= 10970 points1 <= T <= 106-1018 <= N <= 1018ExampleInput5-27-12510006859-19683Output-3-51019-27

You are given an array 𝐴A of length 𝑁N, and an integer 𝐾K.You can perform the following operation:Choose any index 𝑖i (1≤𝑖≤𝑁1≤i≤N), and increase 𝐴𝑖A i​ by 𝐾K.Find the minimum possible value of max⁡(𝐴)−min⁡(𝐴)max(A)−min(A) attainable, if you can perform this operation as many times as you like (possibly, zero times).Input FormatThe first line of input will contain a single integer 𝑇T, denoting the number of test cases.Each test case consists of two lines of input.The first line of each test case contains two space-separated integers 𝑁N and 𝐾K — the length of the array and the parameter 𝐾K.The second line contains 𝑁N space-separated integers 𝐴1,𝐴2,…,𝐴𝑁A 1​ ,A 2​ ,…,A N​ — the initial values of the array elements.Output FormatFor each test case, output on a new line the answer: the minimum possible value of max⁡(𝐴)−min⁡(𝐴)max(A)−min(A) if you can perform the given operation any number of times.Constraints1≤𝑇≤1051≤T≤10 5 1≤𝑁≤2⋅1051≤N≤2⋅10 5 1≤𝐾≤1091≤K≤10 9 1≤𝐴𝑖≤1091≤A i​ ≤10 9 The sum of 𝑁N over all test cases won't exceed 2⋅1052⋅10 5 .Sample 1:InputOutput43 41 5 43 212 8 44 11 43 62 8256 121 2 4 128 130 1311008Explanation:Test case 11: Increase the first element by 𝐾=4K=4 to obtain the array [5,5,4][5,5,4].Here, max⁡−min⁡=5−4=1max−min=5−4=1, which is the best possible.Test case 22: The second and third elements can be increased by 22 till they reach 1212, at which point all the elements of the array are equal, so max⁡(𝐴)−min⁡(𝐴)=0max(A)−min(A)=0.Test case 33: Since 𝐾=1K=1, again it's possible to make all the elements equal.Test case 44: Do the following:Increase 𝐴1A 1​ by 1212 repeatedly to make it 133133.Increase 𝐴2A 2​ by 1212 repeatedly to make it 134134.Increase 𝐴3A 3​ by 1212 repeatedly to make it 136136.The array is now [133,134,136,128,130,131][133,134,136,128,130,131].For this array, max⁡(𝐴)−min⁡(𝐴)=136−128=8max(A)−min(A)=136−128=8.It can be shown that this is optimal.