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After the Mexican War, the United States gained a large portion of new land. In an attempt to decide whether these new territories would be slave states or free states, Congress passed A. the Northwest Ordinance. B. the Compromise of 1850. C. the Kansas-Nebraska Act. D. the Missouri Compromise.

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After the Mexican War, the United States gained a large portion of new land. In an attempt to decide whether these new territories would be slave states or free states, Congress passed A. the Northwest Ordinance. B. the Compromise of 1850. C. the Kansas-Nebraska Act. D. the Missouri Compromise.

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Solution

The correct answer is B. the Compromise of 1850. This was a package of five separate bills passed by the United States Congress in September 1850, which defused a four-year political confrontation between slave and free states on the status of territories acquired during the Mexican–American War. It also set Texas's western and northern borders and included provisions addressing fugitive slaves and the slave trade. The compromise was brokered by Whig senator Henry Clay and Democratic senator Stephen Douglas with the support of President Millard Fillmore.

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Congress passed the Missouri Compromise in 1820. What happened in 1849 that threatened to upset the balance between states with slavery and free states? A:A. California applied for admission to the Union as a free state.B:B. The people of Missouri voted to secede from the United States.C:C. Congress approved the Wilmot Proviso banning slavery in the Mexican Cession.D:D. Southerners succeeded in opening all of the Mexican Cession to slavery.

What prompted Congress to come up with the Compromise of 1850? a. A battled that broke out along the Kansas-Nebraska border.  b. Grant and Lincoln's criticism of western expansion and the Mexican-American War.   c. The debate over pro-expansionists and anti-imperialists.  d. The debate and uncertainty of California entering as a free state or slave state.

Which were part of the Compromise of 1850? (pick 3)A.California would become a free stateB.the sale of slaves would end in Washington D. C. , but not the ownership or practice of slaveryC.The Fugitive Slave Act was passedD.the South left the United States and the Civil War started

What did the Missouri Compromise authorize the people of the Missouri territory to do? Transcript of the Missouri CompromiseAn Act to authorize the people of the Missouri territory to form a constitution and state government, and for the admission of such state into the Union on an equal footing with the original states, and to prohibit slavery in certain territories. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled, That the inhabitants of that portion of the Missouri territory included within the boundaries herein after designated, be, and they are hereby, authorized to form for themselves a constitution and state government, and to assume such name as they shall deem proper; and the said state, when formed, shall be admitted into the Union, upon an equal footing with the original states, in all respects whatsoever. . . . Section 8. And be it further enacted. That in all that territory ceded by France to the United States, under the name of Louisiana, which lies north of thirty-six degrees and thirty minutes north latitude, not included within the limits of the state, contemplated by this act, slavery and involuntary servitude . . . shall be, and is hereby, forever prohibited: Provided always, That any person escaping into the same, from whom labour or service is lawfully claimed, in any state or territory of the United States, such fugitive may be lawfully reclaimed and conveyed to the person claiming his or her labour or service as aforesaid. APPROVED, March 6, 1820.A:A. vote on becoming a stateB:B. form a state governmentC:C. vote on allowing slaveryD:D. decide the size of their state

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