Payment=Rs.100/- in the end of every yearRate=12% and interest is charged every half yearlyTime=2 years Find the amount at the end of two years?Options :431.01437.46424.64411.12
Question
Payment=Rs.100/- in the end of every yearRate=12% and interest is charged every half yearlyTime=2 years Find the amount at the end of two years?Options :431.01437.46424.64411.12
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to understand that the interest is compounded semi-annually. Here are the steps to solve it:
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First, convert the annual interest rate to a semi-annual rate by dividing it by 2. So, 12% per year becomes 6% per half year.
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Next, calculate the number of periods by multiplying the number of years by 2 (since interest is compounded semi-annually). So, 2 years becomes 4 periods.
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Now, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity: FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r, where P is the payment per period, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.
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Substituting the given values into the formula, we get: FV = 100 * [(1 + 0.06)^4 - 1] / 0.06.
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Simplifying this, we get: FV = 100 * [1.262476 - 1] / 0.06 = 100 * 0.262476 / 0.06 = 437.46.
So, the amount at the end of two years would be Rs. 437.46. The closest option to this value is Rs. 437.46.
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