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What is the usual time for the onset of summer monsoon in Kerala?

Question

What is the usual time for the onset of summer monsoon in Kerala?

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Solution

The usual time for the onset of the summer monsoon in Kerala is typically around the first week of June. Here are the steps to understand this:

  1. The monsoon season in India is dictated by the Indian Monsoon, a weather pattern that involves the large-scale change in wind direction that happens twice a year. This change in wind direction is due to the difference in temperature between the Indian Ocean and the Asian landmass.

  2. The summer monsoon, also known as the Southwest Monsoon, typically begins around the end of May or the beginning of June. This is when the temperature difference between the land and the ocean is the greatest, causing the winds to shift direction and bring heavy rainfall to the Indian subcontinent.

  3. The onset of the monsoon in Kerala, which is located in the southwestern part of India, usually marks the start of the monsoon season for the entire country. This is because Kerala is the first state to be hit by the monsoon winds due to its geographical location.

  4. Therefore, the usual time for the onset of the summer monsoon in Kerala is typically around the first week of June. However, the exact timing can vary from year to year depending on various climatic factors.

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Similar Questions

The southwest monsoon is late this year. The Indian Meteorological Department(IMD) on Tuesday, May 16, had predicted that the onset of southwest monsoon isdelayed by four days. An agricultural economy, India is heavily reliant on themonsoon which brings 75 percent of its annual rainfall.— Indian Express(a) As a student of Geography, what according to you may be the reason for thedelay of monsoon?

Kerala, which lies in the tropic region, is mostly subject to the type of humid tropical wet climate experienced by most of Earth's rainforests. As per Köppen climate classification, it belongs to the category of Tropical monsoon climate[4] Meanwhile, its extreme eastern fringes experience a drier tropical wet and dry climate. Kerala receives an average annual rainfall of 3107 mm – some 7,030 crore m3 of water. This compares to the all-India average is 1,197 mm. Parts of Kerala's lowlands may average only 1250 mm annually while the cool mountainous eastern highlands of Idukki district – comprising Kerala's wettest region – receive in excess of 5,000 mm of orographic precipitation (4,200 crore of which are available for human use) annually. Kerala's rains are mostly the result of seasonal monsoons. As a result, Kerala averages some 120–140 rainy days per year. In summer, most of Kerala is prone to gale-force winds, storm surges, and torrential downpours accompanying dangerous cyclones coming in off the Indian Ocean. Kerala's average maximum daily temperature is around 37 °C; the minimum is 19.8 °C.

Mention two characteristics of the Indian monsoon

What is the average number of days the rainy season lasts in Indian states?

Q2. Where can one find the monsoon type of climate in Asia?

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