Multiple Choice QuestionIn long-run equilibrium, monopolistically competitive firms will show a(n) Blank______.Multiple choice question.above-normal profitnormal profitincreasing lossbelow-normal profit
Question
Multiple Choice QuestionIn long-run equilibrium, monopolistically competitive firms will show a(n) Blank______.Multiple choice question.above-normal profitnormal profitincreasing lossbelow-normal profit
Solution
In long-run equilibrium, monopolistically competitive firms will show a(n) normal profit.
Here's why:
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In the short run, monopolistically competitive firms may make above-normal profits. This is because they have some degree of market power that allows them to set their own prices.
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However, these above-normal profits attract new firms into the market, increasing competition.
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As new firms enter the market, the demand for the existing firm's product decreases, causing the firm's demand curve to shift to the left.
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This process continues until firms are no longer making above-normal profits. At this point, no new firms have an incentive to enter the market, and the market is in long-run equilibrium.
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In long-run equilibrium, monopolistically competitive firms make normal profits. This is because the downward-sloping demand curve is tangent to the average total cost curve, meaning that price equals average total cost.
So, the correct answer is "normal profit".
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