Which of the following is an example of a latent function of social structure?A.trade across national boundaries, creating a global economyB.electronic technology’s ability to transmit pictures, sounds, and written documents around the globe in secondsC.the numerous social problems faced by African American communities across the United StatesD.college's function as a “marriage broker,” bringing together young people of similar social backgrounds
Question
Which of the following is an example of a latent function of social structure?A.trade across national boundaries, creating a global economyB.electronic technology’s ability to transmit pictures, sounds, and written documents around the globe in secondsC.the numerous social problems faced by African American communities across the United StatesD.college's function as a “marriage broker,” bringing together young people of similar social backgrounds
Solution
The correct answer is D. College's function as a “marriage broker,” bringing together young people of similar social backgrounds. This is an example of a latent function of social structure.
Latent functions are unintended and unrecognized consequences of social structures or systems. In this case, while the manifest (intended and recognized) function of a college is to provide education and prepare students for their future careers, it also serves a latent function as a "marriage broker" by bringing together young people of similar social backgrounds who might end up in romantic relationships or marriages. This is not an explicit purpose of colleges, but it is a common outcome, making it a latent function.
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