The net annual primary productivity of a particular wetland ecosystem is found to be 5,000 kcal/m2/yr. If respiration by the aquatic producers is 11,000 kcal/m2/yr, what is the gross annual primary productivity for this ecosystem, in kcal/m2/yr? 5,000 kcal/m2/yr 6,000 kcal/m2/yr 16,000 kcal/m2/yr 22,000 kcal/m2/yr
Question
The net annual primary productivity of a particular wetland ecosystem is found to be 5,000 kcal/m2/yr. If respiration by the aquatic producers is 11,000 kcal/m2/yr, what is the gross annual primary productivity for this ecosystem, in kcal/m2/yr? 5,000 kcal/m2/yr 6,000 kcal/m2/yr 16,000 kcal/m2/yr 22,000 kcal/m2/yr
Solution
The gross primary productivity (GPP) of an ecosystem is the total amount of energy captured by photosynthesis. It is calculated by adding the net primary productivity (NPP) and the energy used for respiration (R) by the producers.
In this case, the NPP is given as 5,000 kcal/m2/yr and the energy used for respiration is 11,000 kcal/m2/yr.
So, to calculate the GPP, you add the NPP and R:
GPP = NPP + R GPP = 5,000 kcal/m2/yr + 11,000 kcal/m2/yr GPP = 16,000 kcal/m2/yr
So, the gross annual primary productivity for this ecosystem is 16,000 kcal/m2/yr.
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