Solve using elimination.–3x + 10y = –15–2x + 9y = –17
Question
Solve using elimination.–3x + 10y = –15–2x + 9y = –17
Solution
Sure, let's solve the system of equations using elimination.
The system of equations is:
-3x + 10y = -15 ...(1)
-2x + 9y = -17 ...(2)
The goal is to eliminate one of the variables (either x or y). We can do this by multiplying each equation by a suitable number so that the coefficients of x or y in both equations will be the same.
Let's multiply equation (1) by 2 and equation (2) by 3:
-6x + 20y = -30 ...(3)
-6x + 27y = -51 ...(4)
Now, we can subtract equation (4) from equation (3) to eliminate x:
-6x - (-6x) = -6x + 6x = 0
20y - 27y = -7y
-30 - (-51) = -30 + 51 = 21
So, the resulting equation is -7y = 21.
To solve for y, divide both sides of the equation by -7:
y = 21 / -7 = -3
Now that we have y, we can substitute it into either of the original equations to solve for x. Let's substitute y = -3 into equation (1):
-3x + 10(-3) = -15
-3x - 30 = -15
-3x = -15 + 30 = 15
x = 15 / -3 = -5
So, the solution to the system of equations is x = -5, y = -3.
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