Consider a 32-bit processor that uses a direct-mapped cache with a total capacity of 2KB with 64B cache blocks. Reminder: K = 210The table below provides a list of memory address that a program accesses, where the top address is accessed first. Assume the cache is initially empty, so that the first access is a miss. Which of these accesses result in a cache hit?

Consider a machine with a byte addressable main memory of 216 bytes and block size of 8bytes.Assume that a direct mapped cache consisting of 32 lines is used with this machine.• How is a 16-bit memory address divided into tag, line number, and byte number?• Into what line would bytes with each of the following addresses be stored?000100010001101111000011001101001101000000011101• Suppose the byte with address 0001101000011010 is stored in the cache. Whatare the addresses of the other bytes stored along with it?• How many total bytes of memory can be stored in the cache?

What is the cache hit ratio. if memory access takes 20 ns with cache and 110 ns without it (cache uses a 10 ns memory)?

The effectiveness of the cache memory is based on the property of ________

Consider a direct mapped cache of size 16 KB with block size128 bytes. The size of main memory is 256 KB. Find thenumber of bits in the tag, line and word/line offset in mainmemory address

Cache memory has loaded 4 slots with address from memory. Can you identify how this cache was loaded?Cache was loaded using temporal localityCache was loaded using spatial localityCache was loaded using address localityCache was loaded using block locality