Summary analysis and important quotes in act1 of "an inspector calls".

"An Inspector Calls" is a play written by J.B. Priestley in 1945. The play is set in 1912 and revolves around the prosperous Birling family who are visited by Inspector Goole, a police inspector, who is investigating the suicide of a young woman named Eva Smith.

Act 1 Summary: The play begins with the Birling family celebrating the engagement of their daughter, Sheila, to Gerald Croft. Mr. Birling, a prosperous factory owner, is giving a speech about the importance of self-reliance. He dismisses the rumors of war and asserts that there will be prosperity and peace. Suddenly, Inspector Goole arrives and informs them about the suicide of Eva Smith. He reveals that each member of the family is somehow connected to her death. Sheila is the first to be questioned. She admits that she had Eva fired from her job at a department store out of jealousy. The act ends with Sheila realizing the consequences of her actions.

Important Quotes:

1. Mr. Birling: "A man has to make his own way - has to look after himself - and his family too, of course, when he has one - and so long as he does that he won't come to much harm."

2. Inspector Goole: "We don't live alone. We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other."

3. Sheila: "But these girls aren't cheap labor - they're people."

These quotes highlight the main themes of the play: responsibility, class, and gender. Mr. Birling's quote reflects his capitalist views and lack of concern for others. Inspector Goole's quote emphasizes the theme of social responsibility, and Sheila's quote shows her realization of the unfair treatment of lower-class women.