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The chemical reaction below: (SELECT ALL APPLICABLE STATEMENTS)H(NO3) + Cu --> Cu(NO3)2 + NO2 + H2OResponsesIs not in violation of the Law of Conservation of MatterIs not in violation of the Law of Conservation of MatterRepresents a balanced chemical equationRepresents a balanced chemical equationRepresents an unbalanced chemical equationRepresents an unbalanced chemical equationRepresents a decomposition reactionRepresents a decomposition reactionIs in violation of the Law of Conservation of MatterIs in violation of the Law of Conservation of MatterRepresents a synthesis reaction

Question

The chemical reaction below: (SELECT ALL APPLICABLE STATEMENTS)H(NO3) + Cu --> Cu(NO3)2 + NO2 + H2OResponsesIs not in violation of the Law of Conservation of MatterIs not in violation of the Law of Conservation of MatterRepresents a balanced chemical equationRepresents a balanced chemical equationRepresents an unbalanced chemical equationRepresents an unbalanced chemical equationRepresents a decomposition reactionRepresents a decomposition reactionIs in violation of the Law of Conservation of MatterIs in violation of the Law of Conservation of MatterRepresents a synthesis reaction

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Solution

The given chemical reaction is:

H(NO3) + Cu --> Cu(NO3)2 + NO2 + H2O

Let's analyze each statement:

  1. Is not in violation of the Law of Conservation of Matter: This law states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system. To check this, we need to balance the equation. The balanced equation is: 4H(NO3) + 3Cu --> 3Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO2 + 2H2O. So, the original equation is in violation of the Law of Conservation of Matter.

  2. Represents a balanced chemical equation: As we balanced the equation above, the original equation is not balanced.

  3. Represents an unbalanced chemical equation: This is true, as we had to balance the equation.

  4. Represents a decomposition reaction: A decomposition reaction is a type of chemical reaction where one compound breaks down into two or more elements or new compounds. This is not a decomposition reaction.

  5. Is in violation of the Law of Conservation of Matter: This is true, as we had to balance the equation.

  6. Represents a synthesis reaction: A synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which multiple reactants combine to form a single product. This is not a synthesis reaction, as there are multiple products.

So, the applicable statements are:

  • Represents an unbalanced chemical equation
  • Is in violation of the Law of Conservation of Matter

This problem has been solved

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