Consider a simple one-year bond promising the payment of a fixed amount to the bond-holder on maturity. In this case,Group of answer choicesthe interest rate and the price of the bond are positively related assuming that the payment on maturity is unchangedthe interest rate on the bond is another term for the price of the bond in the bond marketthe interest rate on the bond is equal to the present value of the payment on maturitythe interest rate on the bond is equal to excess of the maturity payment over the price of the bond as a proportion of the bond price.
Question
Consider a simple one-year bond promising the payment of a fixed amount to the bond-holder on maturity. In this case,Group of answer choicesthe interest rate and the price of the bond are positively related assuming that the payment on maturity is unchangedthe interest rate on the bond is another term for the price of the bond in the bond marketthe interest rate on the bond is equal to the present value of the payment on maturitythe interest rate on the bond is equal to excess of the maturity payment over the price of the bond as a proportion of the bond price.
Solution
The correct answer is: the interest rate on the bond is equal to excess of the maturity payment over the price of the bond as a proportion of the bond price.
Here's the step by step explanation:
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The price of a bond is the present value of its future cash flows, which include the payment on maturity.
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The interest rate on a bond is the return that an investor expects to earn from buying the bond and holding it until maturity.
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If the price of the bond is less than the payment on maturity, the investor will earn a positive return, or interest rate.
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This interest rate is calculated as the excess of the maturity payment over the price of the bond, divided by the price of the bond.
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Therefore, the interest rate on the bond is equal to the excess of the maturity payment over the price of the bond as a proportion of the bond price.
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