In our readings, we studied Craig's decision to buy a car. Craig knows the following two Excel commands that he used during the Quantitative Reasoning Process:PMT(rate, nper, PV, FV)FV(rate, nper, pmt, PV)In step3 of the Quantitative Reasoning Process, quantitative tools, Craig used the following command in Excel:=PMT(0.04/12, 7*12, -5000, 0)The Excel output for this command was $68.34. Which of the following best describes what this output represents?Group of answer choicesIf Craig saves $405.85 per year in an account paying 0.04% interest he will be able to buy a $5000 car in 84 years.The monthly payment on a car loan of $5000, with an interest rate of 0.33% for 7 years, will be $68.34 times 12 (or $820.08 per month).If Craig saves $68.34 per month in an account paying 4% interest he will be able to buy a $5000 car in 7 years.The monthly payment on a car loan of $5000, with an interest rate of 0.04% for 84 months, will be $68.34.The monthly payment on a car loan of $5000 with an interest rate of 4% for 7 years will be $68.
Question
In our readings, we studied Craig's decision to buy a car. Craig knows the following two Excel commands that he used during the Quantitative Reasoning Process:PMT(rate, nper, PV, FV)FV(rate, nper, pmt, PV)In step3 of the Quantitative Reasoning Process, quantitative tools, Craig used the following command in Excel:=PMT(0.04/12, 7*12, -5000, 0)The Excel output for this command was 405.85 per year in an account paying 0.04% interest he will be able to buy a 5000, with an interest rate of 0.33% for 7 years, will be 820.08 per month).If Craig saves 5000 car in 7 years.The monthly payment on a car loan of 68.34.The monthly payment on a car loan of 68.
Solution
The best description for the output of the Excel command is: The monthly payment on a car loan of 68.34.
This is because the PMT function in Excel is used to calculate the monthly payment for a loan based on constant payments and a constant interest rate. In this case, the rate is 0.04 (or 4%) divided by 12 to get the monthly interest rate, the number of periods (nper) is 7 years times 12 to get the total number of months, and the present value (PV) of the loan is 68.34, is the amount Craig will need to pay each month to pay off a $5000 loan over 7 years with a 4% annual interest rate.
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