Hold the bottle and pull down on the knot of the balloon at the bottom. Describe what happens to the balloon inside the bottle.
Question
Hold the bottle and pull down on the knot of the balloon at the bottom. Describe what happens to the balloon inside the bottle.
Solution
When you pull down on the knot of the balloon at the bottom, the balloon inside the bottle will start to inflate. This happens because pulling the knot downwards creates a space inside the bottle that the air rushes to fill, causing the balloon to inflate. The balloon will continue to inflate until the pressure inside the bottle is equal to the pressure outside. If you release the knot, the balloon will deflate as the air inside the bottle is pushed out.
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