The Congress finds that the requirement of the payment of a poll tax as a precondition to voting (i) precludes persons of limited means from voting or imposes unreasonable financial hardship upon such persons as a precondition to their exercise of the franchise, (ii) does not bear a reasonable relationship to any legitimate State interest in the conduct of elections, and (iii) in some areas has the purpose or effect of denying persons the right to vote because of race or color. Upon the basis of these findings, Congress declares that the constitutional right of citizens to vote is denied or abridged in some areas by the requirement of the payment of a poll tax as a precondition to voting.1According to this excerpt, why was the Voting Rights Act needed to enforce the Fifteenth Amendment?A.The Fifteenth Amendment had not been ratified by enough states to go into effect.B.States discriminated against women who registered to vote.C.Congress lacked the power to enforce the Fifteenth Amendment outside of the federal government.D.States were using poll taxes to deny African Americans their voting rights.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Question
The Congress finds that the requirement of the payment of a poll tax as a precondition to voting (i) precludes persons of limited means from voting or imposes unreasonable financial hardship upon such persons as a precondition to their exercise of the franchise, (ii) does not bear a reasonable relationship to any legitimate State interest in the conduct of elections, and (iii) in some areas has the purpose or effect of denying persons the right to vote because of race or color. Upon the basis of these findings, Congress declares that the constitutional right of citizens to vote is denied or abridged in some areas by the requirement of the payment of a poll tax as a precondition to voting.1According to this excerpt, why was the Voting Rights Act needed to enforce the Fifteenth Amendment?A.The Fifteenth Amendment had not been ratified by enough states to go into effect.B.States discriminated against women who registered to vote.C.Congress lacked the power to enforce the Fifteenth Amendment outside of the federal government.D.States were using poll taxes to deny African Americans their voting rights.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Solution
The Voting Rights Act was needed to enforce the Fifteenth Amendment because states were using poll taxes to deny African Americans their voting rights. This is evident from the excerpt which states that the requirement of the payment of a poll tax as a precondition to voting has the purpose or effect of denying persons the right to vote because of race or color. Therefore, the correct answer is D. States were using poll taxes to deny African Americans their voting rights.
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