The conversion of methyl bromide (bromomethane) to acetic acid (ethanoic acid) involves several steps. Here is a possible pathway:

1. Nucleophilic Substitution: The first step is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where methyl bromide reacts with cyanide ion (CN-) to form acetonitrile (CH3CN). This reaction is facilitated by a strong nucleophile like cyanide ion which attacks the carbon atom in methyl bromide, displacing the bromide ion.

2. Hydrolysis: The next step is the hydrolysis of acetonitrile to form acetic acid. This is done by heating the acetonitrile with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and water. The nitrile group (CN) is hydrolyzed to a carboxyl group (COOH), forming acetic acid.

Here are the reactions:

1. CH3Br + CN- → CH3CN + Br-
2. CH3CN +

Question

The conversion of methyl bromide (bromomethane) to acetic acid (ethanoic acid) involves several steps. Here is a possible pathway:

1. Nucleophilic Substitution: The first step is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where methyl bromide reacts with cyanide ion (CN-) to form acetonitrile (CH3CN). This reaction is facilitated by a strong nucleophile like cyanide ion which attacks the carbon atom in methyl bromide, displacing the bromide ion.

2. Hydrolysis: The next step is the hydrolysis of acetonitrile to form acetic acid. This is done by heating the acetonitrile with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and water. The nitrile group (CN) is hydrolyzed to a carboxyl group (COOH), forming acetic acid.

Here are the reactions:

1. CH3Br + CN- → CH3CN + Br-
2. CH3CN +

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer

The conversion of methyl bromide (bromomethane) to acetic acid (ethanoic acid) involves several steps. Here is a possible pathway:

1. Nucleophilic Substitution: The first step is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where methyl bromide reacts with cyanide ion (CN-) to form acetonitrile (CH3CN). This reaction is facilitated by a strong nucleophile like cyanide ion which attacks the carbon atom in methyl bromide, displacing the bromide ion.

2. Hydrolysis: The next step is the hydrolysis of acetonitrile to form acetic acid. This is done by heating the acetonitrile with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and water. The nitrile group (CN) is hydrolyzed to a carboxyl group (COOH), forming acetic acid.

Here are the reactions:

1. CH3Br + CN- → CH3CN + Br-
2. CH3CN +

methyl bromide (bromomethane) to acetic acid (ethanoic acid)

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