Decide which hypothesis test is appropriate to use.An advertisement claims that 4 out of 5, that is, 80% of doctors recommend a certain medication. An independent company wants to test this claim.Group of answer choicesHypothesis testing for one population proportionHypothesis testing for one population meanHypothesis testing comparing two population proportionsHypothesis testing comparing two population means – independent samplesHypothesis testing comparing two population means – matched pair samplesANOVAChi-square test of independenceT-test for linear relationship
Question
Decide which hypothesis test is appropriate to use.An advertisement claims that 4 out of 5, that is, 80% of doctors recommend a certain medication. An independent company wants to test this claim.Group of answer choicesHypothesis testing for one population proportionHypothesis testing for one population meanHypothesis testing comparing two population proportionsHypothesis testing comparing two population means – independent samplesHypothesis testing comparing two population means – matched pair samplesANOVAChi-square test of independenceT-test for linear relationship
Solution
The appropriate hypothesis test to use in this scenario is the Hypothesis testing for one population proportion. This is because the claim that is being tested is a proportion (80% of doctors recommend a certain medication). The independent company wants to test this claim, which is essentially questioning the proportion of the population (doctors) that recommend the medication. Therefore, a test for one population proportion is the most suitable.
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