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Let ๐บ = [๐‘Ž 00 0] : ๐‘Ž ๐‘–๐‘  ๐‘Ž ๐‘›๐‘œ๐‘› โˆ’ ๐‘ง๐‘’๐‘Ÿ๐‘œ ๐‘Ÿ๐‘’๐‘Ž๐‘™ ๐‘›๐‘ข๐‘š๐‘๐‘’๐‘Ÿ } . hho that ๐บ is a oommutativegroup under multiplioation

Question

Let ๐บ = [๐‘Ž 00 0] : ๐‘Ž ๐‘–๐‘  ๐‘Ž ๐‘›๐‘œ๐‘› โˆ’ ๐‘ง๐‘’๐‘Ÿ๐‘œ ๐‘Ÿ๐‘’๐‘Ž๐‘™ ๐‘›๐‘ข๐‘š๐‘๐‘’๐‘Ÿ } . hho that ๐บ is a oommutativegroup under multiplioation

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Solution 1

The question seems to be asking to prove that the set G, consisting of matrices of the form [a 00 0] where a is a non-zero real number, forms a commutative group under multiplication. However, the question is not clearly written and contains several typographical errors. Here's a step-by-step guide to prove it:

  1. Identity: The identity element in the group under multiplication is the matrix [1 00 0]. Any matrix in G when multiplied with this identity matrix gives the same matrix, hence the identity exists.

  2. Closure: If we take any two matrices [a 00 0] and [b 00 0] in G and multiply them, we get another matrix [ab 00 0] which is also in G. Hence, the set G is closed under multiplication.

  3. Inverse: For every matrix [a 00 0] in G, there exists an inverse [1/a 00 0] such that their multiplication gives the identity matrix [1 00 0]. Hence, every element has an inverse in G.

  4. Commutativity: For any two matrices [a 00 0] and [b 00 0] in G, the order of multiplication does not matter. [a 00 0] * [b 00 0] = [ab 00 0] = [b 00 0] * [a 00 0]. Hence, the group is commutative.

Therefore, G is a commutative group under multiplication.

This problem has been solved

Solution 2

The question seems to be asking to show that the set G, defined as G = [a 00 0] where a is a non-zero real number, is a commutative group under multiplication. However, the question is not clear and seems to have some typographical errors.

Assuming that G is a set of all non-zero real numbers, we can show that it is a commutative group under multiplication as follows:

  1. Closure: If a and b are any two non-zero real numbers, then their product ab is also a non-zero real number. Hence, the set G is closed under multiplication.

  2. Associativity: For any three non-zero real numbers a, b, and c, the associative property (ab)c = a(bc) holds.

  3. Identity: The number 1 is a non-zero real number and serves as an identity for multiplication because for any non-zero real number a, 1a = a1 = a.

  4. Inverse: For any non-zero real number a, there exists an inverse 1/a such that a*(1/a) = (1/a)*a = 1.

  5. Commutativity: For any two non-zero real numbers a and b, the commutative property ab = ba holds.

Therefore, the set G of all non-zero real numbers is a commutative group under multiplication.

This problem has been solved

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