Defense of the body against a specific pathogen is provided byQuestion 1Select one:a.innate immunity. b.adaptive immunity. c.immunological surveillanced.skin defenses. e.fever.
Question
Defense of the body against a specific pathogen is provided byQuestion 1Select one:a.innate immunity. b.adaptive immunity. c.immunological surveillanced.skin defenses. e.fever.
Solution
Para responder a esta pregunta, es importante entender los diferentes tipos de inmunidad y defensas del cuerpo:
a. Innate immunity (inmunidad innata) es la primera línea de defensa del cuerpo y responde de manera general a cualquier patógeno. No es específica para un patógeno en particular.
b. Adaptive immunity (inmunidad adaptativa) es una respuesta más específica que se desarrolla cuando el cuerpo es expuesto a un patógeno específico. Esta inmunidad incluye la producción de anticuerpos específicos y la memoria inmunológica.
c. Immunological surveillance (vigilancia inmunológica) se refiere a la capacidad del sistema inmunológico para detectar y destruir células anormales, como las células cancerosas, pero no es específica para patógenos.
d. Skin defenses (defensas de la piel) son barreras físicas y químicas que protegen contra la entrada de patógenos, pero no son específicas para un patógeno en particular.
e. Fever (fiebre) es una respuesta del cuerpo a la infección que ayuda a combatir patógenos, pero no es específica para un patógeno en particular.
La opción que describe la defensa del cuerpo contra un patógeno específico es la b. adaptive immunity.
Similar Questions
What are other defenses the body has, in addition to its immune system, that help prevent infection and illness?A.Nerve signals and hormones, which regulate body functionsB.White blood cells and antibodies, which destroy pathogensC.The stomach, intestines, and liver, which digest bacteria and virusesD.Skin, tears, mucus, and saliva, which act as barriers to pathogens
n acquired immunity, lymphocyte provides a specific defense against pathogens. The body detects the foreign object or pathogen by certain molecules attached on the outside of invading pathogens or by other foreign objects.Select one:a.TRUEb.FALS
Acquired immunitya involves the production of secretions of the skin and mucous membranes inresponse to pathogensb involves nonspecific responses to pathogensc involves both specific and nonspecific responses to pathogensd involves the production of external defences in response to pathogense involves very specific responses to pathogen
Which of the following is an example of an innate defense of the body?Multiple Choicethe immune system recognizing a foreign antigen that has entered the bloodstreamlymphocytes differentiating into B cellsthe inflammatory response occuring when pathogens have entered the bodyT cells targeting a group of cells for destruction due to their antigen
One set of the body's defenses is called "innate." In this context, this meansMultiple Choicethey act indiscriminately against all pathogens.they act only on a very specific subset of potential pathogens.they only act internally.phagocytosis is involved.they are lost as we age.
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