What is one of the major consequences of overcrowding in urban areas during urbanization?(2 Points)Increased availability of housingReduced pressure on infrastructureHigh demand for employmentStrain on resources and facilities
Question
What is one of the major consequences of overcrowding in urban areas during urbanization?(2 Points)Increased availability of housingReduced pressure on infrastructureHigh demand for employmentStrain on resources and facilities
Solution
One of the major consequences of overcrowding in urban areas during urbanization is the strain on resources and facilities.
Step 1: Understand the question The question is asking about the negative effects of too many people living in a small area in cities, especially during the process of urbanization.
Step 2: Analyze the options The first option, "Increased availability of housing," is incorrect because overcrowding usually leads to a shortage of housing, not an increase. The second option, "Reduced pressure on infrastructure," is also incorrect because overcrowding actually puts more pressure on infrastructure due to the increased demand for services. The third option, "High demand for employment," is a possible consequence of overcrowding, but it is not the most direct or significant one. The fourth option, "Strain on resources and facilities," is the correct answer. Overcrowding leads to more people using the same resources and facilities, which can strain them and lead to shortages or breakdowns.
Step 3: Choose the correct answer Therefore, the correct answer is "Strain on resources and facilities."
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