nsert a Node at the Beginning of a Doubly Linked ListInsert a Node at the Beginning of a Doubly Linked ListConstraints:NAExample:Sample Input:33215Sample Output:5 1 2 3 Explanation:Input: 3 (Size), 3 2 1 (Initial elements), 5 (Insert)Output: List after insertion: 5 1 2 3
Question
nsert a Node at the Beginning of a Doubly Linked ListInsert a Node at the Beginning of a Doubly Linked ListConstraints:NAExample:Sample Input:33215Sample Output:5 1 2 3 Explanation:Input: 3 (Size), 3 2 1 (Initial elements), 5 (Insert)Output: List after insertion: 5 1 2 3
Solution
To insert a node at the beginning of a doubly linked list, follow these steps:
- Create a new node with the given value.
- If the head of the doubly linked list is null, set the new node as the head.
- If the head of the doubly linked list is not null, set the new node's next pointer to the current head.
- Set the previous pointer of the current head to the new node.
- Finally, set the new node as the head of the doubly linked list.
Here is a Python code snippet that demonstrates this:
class Node:
def __init__(self, data=None):
self.data = data
self.next = None
self.prev = None
class DoublyLinkedList:
def __init__(self):
self.head = None
def insert_at_beginning(self, data):
if self.head is None:
self.head = Node(data)
else:
new_node = Node(data)
self.head.prev = new_node
new_node.next = self.head
self.head = new_node
# Sample usage:
dll = DoublyLinkedList()
dll.insert_at_beginning(3)
dll.insert_at_beginning(2)
dll.insert_at_beginning(1)
dll.insert_at_beginning(5)
In this example, we first create a doubly linked list and insert 3, 2, and 1. Then we insert 5 at the beginning. The resulting list is 5 -> 1 -> 2 -> 3.
Similar Questions
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