The short-run supply curve starts at the minimum average
Question
The short-run supply curve starts at the minimum average
Solution
The short-run supply curve starts at the minimum average variable cost. This is because when the price is below the minimum average variable cost, a firm will choose to shut down and produce nothing, as it would be losing money on each unit of output.
Here are the steps to understand this:
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The short-run supply curve is derived from the marginal cost curve, which shows the cost of producing one more unit of a good.
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In the short run, a firm will choose to produce if the price it receives for its product is greater than the minimum average variable cost.
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The minimum average variable cost is the lowest cost at which a firm can produce any given level of output in the short run.
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If the price is below this level, the firm would be better off shutting down and producing nothing, as it would be losing money on each unit of output.
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Therefore, the short-run supply curve starts at the minimum average variable cost.
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As the price increases above this level, the firm will choose to produce more, and so the supply curve slopes upwards.
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