Last year, a city with a population of 500,000 had 50,000 individuals diagnosed with diabetes. This year, 1000 more people were diagnosed. Assuming no changes in population size, what is the incidence rate of diabetes in this population? Group of answer choices 0.102% 20% 10.2% 0.2%
Question
Last year, a city with a population of 500,000 had 50,000 individuals diagnosed with diabetes. This year, 1000 more people were diagnosed. Assuming no changes in population size, what is the incidence rate of diabetes in this population? Group of answer choices
0.102%
20%
10.2%
0.2%
Solution
The incidence rate is calculated by dividing the number of new cases by the total population, and then multiplying by 100 to get a percentage.
Last year, there were 50,000 individuals with diabetes in a population of 500,000. This year, 1,000 more people were diagnosed. So, the number of new cases this year is 1,000.
To calculate the incidence rate, we divide the number of new cases (1,000) by the total population (500,000).
So, 1,000 / 500,000 = 0.002
To convert this to a percentage, we multiply by 100.
So, 0.002 * 100 = 0.2%
Therefore, the incidence rate of diabetes in this population is 0.2%.
So, the correct answer is 0.2%.
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