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The period of a pendulum is the time the pendulum takes to swing back and forth one full time. The function I = 0.81t2 relates the length l in feet of a pendulum to the time t in seconds that it takes to swing back and forth. The convention center in Portland, Oregon, has the longest pendulum in the U.S. The pendulum's length is 90 ft. Find the period for this pendulum.

Question

The period of a pendulum is the time the pendulum takes to swing back and forth one full time. The function I = 0.81t2 relates the length l in feet of a pendulum to the time t in seconds that it takes to swing back and forth. The convention center in Portland, Oregon, has the longest pendulum in the U.S. The pendulum's length is 90 ft. Find the period for this pendulum.

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Solution

Given the function I = 0.81t^2, where I is the length of the pendulum in feet and t is the time in seconds it takes to swing back and forth, we can find the period of the pendulum by rearranging the equation to solve for t.

First, substitute I with 90 (the length of the pendulum in feet):

90 = 0.81t^2

Next, divide both sides of the equation by 0.81 to isolate t^2:

t^2 = 90 / 0.81

Calculate the right side:

t^2 = 111.111

Finally, take the square root of both sides to solve for t (the period of the pendulum):

t = sqrt(111.111)

t ≈ 10.54 seconds

So, the period for this pendulum is approximately 10.54 seconds.

This problem has been solved

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