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Which one of the following species excretes very concentrated urine and does not usewater for temperature regulation and can live in the desert without drinking water ?(1) Camel(2) Nocturnal rodent(3) Ostrich(4) Rat-tailed bat

Question

Which one of the following species excretes very concentrated urine and does not usewater for temperature regulation and can live in the desert without drinking water ?(1) Camel(2) Nocturnal rodent(3) Ostrich(4) Rat-tailed bat

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Solution

To determine which species excretes very concentrated urine and does not use water for temperature regulation, we need to analyze the given options: (1) Camel, (2) Nocturnal rodent, (3) Ostrich, and (4) Rat-tailed bat.

First, let's consider the camel. Camels are well-known for their ability to survive in desert environments. They have adaptations that allow them to conserve water, such as humps that store fat and not water. However, camels do drink water and use it for temperature regulation, so they are not the correct answer.

Next, let's look at the nocturnal rodent. While some rodents are known for their ability to survive in harsh environments, they typically still require water for survival. Therefore, the nocturnal rodent is not the correct answer.

Moving on to the ostrich, these birds are native to the African savannah and desert regions. They have adaptations that allow them to tolerate high temperatures, but they still require water for survival. Therefore, the ostrich is not the correct answer.

Finally, let's consider the rat-tailed bat. Bats are known for their ability to survive in various environments, including deserts. Some bat species have the ability to concentrate their urine, allowing them to conserve water. Additionally, bats do not use water for temperature regulation. Therefore, the rat-tailed bat is the correct answer.

In conclusion, the species that excretes very concentrated urine, does not use water for temperature regulation, and can live in the desert without drinking water is the rat-tailed bat.

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