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The patient, who had recently been treated for a UTI, presented with fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and lumbar pain. She was diagnosed with an inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidneys orSelect one:a.pyelonephritis.b.polycystic kidney disease.c.hydronephrosis.d.ureteritis.

Question

The patient, who had recently been treated for a UTI, presented with fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and lumbar pain. She was diagnosed with an inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidneys orSelect one:a.pyelonephritis.b.polycystic kidney disease.c.hydronephrosis.d.ureteritis.

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Solution

The correct answer is a. pyelonephritis. This is because pyelonephritis is an inflammation of the kidney, typically due to a bacterial infection. The symptoms listed in the question, such as fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and lumbar pain, are common symptoms of pyelonephritis. This condition often occurs as a result of a urinary tract infection (UTI) that has spread to the upper urinary tract, which includes the kidneys.

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