What is the ritual where bread and wine are blessed?
Question
What is the ritual where bread and wine are blessed?
Solution
The ritual where bread and wine are blessed is known as the Eucharist, also called Holy Communion or the Lord's Supper. This ritual is a Christian sacrament or ordinance. It is reenacted in accordance with Jesus's instruction at the Last Supper, as recorded in several books of the New Testament. Here are the steps:
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Preparation: The bread and wine are prepared for the service. This can be done by the priest or by members of the congregation.
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The Great Thanksgiving: The priest leads the congregation in giving thanks for the bread and wine, and for God's action in the world.
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The Words of Institution: The priest recounts the story of the Last Supper, when Jesus blessed and broke the bread and wine and gave them to his disciples.
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The Epiclesis: The priest asks God to send the Holy Spirit to bless the bread and wine, so that they may become the Body and Blood of Christ.
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The Fraction: The priest breaks the bread, symbolizing the breaking of Christ's body.
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The Communion: The bread and wine are distributed to the congregation. The congregation may come forward to receive the bread and wine, or they may be passed around.
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The Prayer after Communion: The congregation prays, thanking God for the sacrament of the Eucharist.
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The Dismissal: The congregation is sent out to do God's work in the world.
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