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Five small public accounting firms have become involved in an information project bytaking part in an inter-firm working paper review program.Under the program, each firm designates two partners to review the working papers,including the tax returns and the financial statements of another public accounting firmtaking part in the program. At the end of each review, the auditors who prepared theworking papers and the reviewers have a conference to discuss the strengths andweaknesses of the audit. They don’t obtain authorisation from the client before the reviewtakes place.Ethical issue: Confidentiality (APES110.114).Rules/regulations: APES110.114 The auditor must not disclose information about the client without specificpermissionfrom the client.Downloaded by Yuchen ZHAO ([email protected])lOMoARcPSD|3665272

Question

Five small public accounting firms have become involved in an information project bytaking part in an inter-firm working paper review program.Under the program, each firm designates two partners to review the working papers,including the tax returns and the financial statements of another public accounting firmtaking part in the program. At the end of each review, the auditors who prepared theworking papers and the reviewers have a conference to discuss the strengths andweaknesses of the audit. They don’t obtain authorisation from the client before the reviewtakes place.Ethical issue: Confidentiality (APES110.114).Rules/regulations: APES110.114 The auditor must not disclose information about the client without specificpermissionfrom the client.Downloaded by Yuchen ZHAO ([email protected])lOMoARcPSD|3665272

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Solution

The scenario you've given describes a situation where five small public accounting firms are participating in an inter-firm working paper review program. In this program, each firm assigns two partners to review the working papers, tax returns, and financial statements of another firm in the program. After each review, the auditors who prepared the papers and the reviewers discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the audit. However, they do not get permission from the client before the review takes place.

The ethical issue here is confidentiality, as outlined in APES110.114. This rule states that an auditor must not disclose information about the client without specific permission from the client.

Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the situation:

  1. The accounting firms are participating in a review program where they share and review each other's work.

  2. This involves sharing sensitive information like working papers, tax returns, and financial statements.

  3. After the review, the auditors and reviewers discuss the audit's strengths and weaknesses.

  4. However, they do not get the client's permission before sharing and reviewing this information.

  5. This is a breach of confidentiality, as per APES110.114, which states that client information should not be disclosed without their specific permission.

So, the firms are violating the rules of confidentiality by not obtaining the client's permission before sharing and reviewing their sensitive information. This could lead to serious consequences, including loss of trust from clients and potential legal issues.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

Five small public accounting firms have become involved in an information project bytaking part in an inter-firm working paper review program.Under the program, each firm designates two partners to review the working papers,including the tax returns and the financial statements of another public accounting firmtaking part in the program. At the end of each review, the auditors who prepared theworking papers and the reviewers have a conference to discuss the strengths andweaknesses of the audit. They don’t obtain authorisation from the client before the reviewtakes place

In what situation, may a CPA not disclose information in the CPA’s work papers without the audit client’s permission?Multiple ChoiceTransferred to an accountant who buys the practice.Submitted to a CPA quality review team.Disclosed under a valid federal court subpoena.Disclosed to comply with generally accepted auditing standards.

In what situation, may a CPA not disclose information in the CPA’s work papers without the audit client’s permission?

It accommodates many variations in circumstances that create threats to compliance with the fundamental principles and can deter a professional accountant from concluding that a situation is permitted if it is not specifically prohibited.Select one:a.auditingb.public interestc.conceptual framework approachd.code of ethics

Factors to consider include:The nature, scope, intended use and purpose of the service.The degree of reliance that will be placed on the outcome of the service in the audit.The legal and regulatory environment in which the service is provided.Whether the client is a public interest entity.Whether it is material;The degree of subjectivity involved.The client’s level of expertise concerning the type of service provided.Whether the outcome will affect the accounting records or matters reflected in the financial statements, and, if so:Whether it is material;The degree of subjectivity involved.The extent of the client’s involvement in determining significant matters of judgment.The degree of reliance that will be placed on the outcome of the service in the audit.Whether the client is a public interest entity.The fee for the NAS.

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