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Virtually all of the amino acid-based (water soluble) hormones exert their effects through intracellular ________.Question 9Select one:a.second messengersb.gene transcriptionc.nucleotidesd.osmosise.ions

Question

Virtually all of the amino acid-based (water soluble) hormones exert their effects through intracellular ________.Question 9Select one:a.second messengersb.gene transcriptionc.nucleotidesd.osmosise.ions

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Solution

The correct answer is a. second messengers.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Amino acid-based hormones (which are water soluble) cannot penetrate the plasma membrane.

  2. When such a hormone binds to receptors on the surface of a cell, it triggers a cascade of reactions inside the cell.

  3. This cascade often involves the production of so-called "second messengers."

  4. These second messengers then trigger various intracellular processes, such as the

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