2. What are the greatest risks facing every company? Discuss. Give answer from economics perspective in bullet points.

Market Risk: This is the risk of a company facing losses due to factors that affect the overall performance of the financial markets. This could be due to economic indicators, such as inflation rates, exchange rates, or interest rates.

Credit Risk: This is the risk of a company not receiving its owed money from debtors. This could be due to bankruptcy or financial instability of the debtor.

Operational Risk: This is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, and systems, or from external events.

Compliance Risk: This is the risk of financial loss, including fines and other penalties, which arise from non-compliance with laws and regulations.

Strategic Risk: This is the risk that results from poor business decisions, improper implementation of decisions, or lack of responsiveness to changes in the business environment.

Reputational Risk: This is the risk of loss resulting from damages to a firm's reputation, in lost revenue; increased operating, capital or regulatory costs; or destruction of shareholder value.

Economic Risk: This is the risk that a company may be affected by changes in the economic environment, such as a recession, high inflation, changes in exchange rates, or changes in government policy.

Technological Risk: This is the risk associated with the rapid pace of change in technology. Companies that fail to keep up with technological advancements may lose competitive advantage.

Political Risk: This is the risk that a company's operations or investments will be affected by political changes or instability. This can include changes in government, legislation, or civil unrest.

Environmental Risk: This is the risk that a company's operations or investments will be affected by environmental events or changes in environmental regulation. This can include natural disasters, climate change, or changes in environmental laws and regulations.