If n=30, 𝑥¯(x-bar)=35, and s=7, construct a confidence interval at a 99% confidence level. Assume the data came from a normally distributed population.Give your answers to one decimal place. < 𝜇 <
Question
If n=30, 𝑥¯(x-bar)=35, and s=7, construct a confidence interval at a 99% confidence level. Assume the data came from a normally distributed population.Give your answers to one decimal place. < 𝜇 <
Solution
To construct a confidence interval for the population mean (μ) at a 99% confidence level, given that the sample size (n) is 30, the sample mean (x̄) is 35, and the sample standard deviation (s) is 7, follow these steps:
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Identify the critical value (z) for a 99% confidence level:* Since the sample size is less than 30, we use the t-distribution. For a 99% confidence level and degrees of freedom (df) = n - 1 = 30 - 1 = 29, we look up the t-value in the t-distribution table. The critical value (t*) for 29 degrees of freedom at a 99% confidence level is approximately 2.756.
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Calculate the standard error (SE) of the mean:
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Calculate the margin of error (ME):
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Construct the confidence interval:
Therefore, the 99% confidence interval for the population mean (μ) is:
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