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escribe how carbon monoxide, soot (carbon particles), sulfurdioxide and oxides of nitrogen are produced by burning fuels

Question

escribe how carbon monoxide, soot (carbon particles), sulfurdioxide and oxides of nitrogen are produced by burning fuels

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Solution

  1. Carbon Monoxide (CO): This is produced when the carbon in fuels doesn't burn completely. This usually happens when there is not enough oxygen to combine with carbon to form carbon dioxide (CO2). Instead, the carbon combines with a lesser amount of oxygen, forming carbon monoxide.

  2. Soot (Carbon Particles): Soot is also a product of incomplete combustion. When there is not enough oxygen to fully oxidize the carbon in the fuel, the excess carbon forms particles that are released into the atmosphere as soot.

  3. Sulfur Dioxide (SO2): This is produced when fuels containing sulfur, such as coal and oil, are burned. During combustion, the sulfur in the fuel reacts with oxygen to form sulfur dioxide.

  4. Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx): These are produced when nitrogen and oxygen in the air react under the high temperatures and pressures inside an engine. This reaction forms nitric oxide (NO), which can further react with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide (NO2). Both of these gases are referred to as oxides of nitrogen.

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