A student places substance X in a container. The mass of the substance is 250 g, and the volume is 96 cm3. When the substance is transferred to a different container, the mass, volume, and shape of the substance remain the same.How should the substance be classified?ResponsesThe substance is a solid because the shape of the substance is retained.The substance is a solid because the shape of the substance is retained.The substance is a liquid because the volume of the substance is retained.The substance is a liquid because the volume of the substance is retained.The substance is a solid because the mass of the substance does not change.The substance is a solid because the mass of the substance does not change.The substance is a gas because the volume of the substance does not change.
Question
A student places substance X in a container. The mass of the substance is 250 g, and the volume is 96 cm3. When the substance is transferred to a different container, the mass, volume, and shape of the substance remain the same.How should the substance be classified?ResponsesThe substance is a solid because the shape of the substance is retained.The substance is a solid because the shape of the substance is retained.The substance is a liquid because the volume of the substance is retained.The substance is a liquid because the volume of the substance is retained.The substance is a solid because the mass of the substance does not change.The substance is a solid because the mass of the substance does not change.The substance is a gas because the volume of the substance does not change.
Solution
The substance should be classified as a solid. This is because the shape of the substance remains the same when it is transferred to a different container. In contrast, liquids and gases take the shape of the container they are in. The fact that the mass and volume of the substance do not change is not relevant to its classification as a solid, liquid, or gas. These properties are characteristic of all matter, regardless of its state.
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