Keddy, Cheko and Miko have saved some allowance to buy a gift for their teacher. Keddy and Cheko have $317. Keddy and Miko have $522. The ratio of Cheko to Miko's savings is 2 : 7. How much does Keddy have?
Question
Keddy, Cheko and Miko have saved some allowance to buy a gift for their teacher. Keddy and Cheko have 522. The ratio of Cheko to Miko's savings is 2 : 7. How much does Keddy have?
Solution
Step 1: Let's denote Keddy's savings as K, Cheko's savings as C, and Miko's savings as M.
Step 2: From the problem, we know that Keddy and Cheko together have 522. So we can write two equations:
K + C = 317 K + M = 522
Step 3: We also know that the ratio of Cheko to Miko's savings is 2 : 7. So we can write another equation:
C/M = 2/7
Step 4: We can solve the system of equations. First, subtract the first equation from the second to get:
M - C = 522 - 317 = 205
Step 5: Substitute C = 2M/7 into the equation from step 4 to get:
M - 2M/7 = 205 Multiply through by 7 to clear the fraction: 7M - 2M = 1435 5M = 1435 M = 1435 / 5 = 287
Step 6: Substitute M = 287 into the equation K + M = 522 to get:
K + 287 = 522 K = 522 - 287 = 235
So, Keddy has $235.
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