, compose a well written body paragraph of 8-10 sentences in which you answer the following question. Be sure to use and cite evidence from the documents and your class notes in yourresponse.Prompt: Historians generally attribute the causes of World War I to be militarism, alliance systems, imperialism and nationalism. Select ONE of the four main cause and explain why you think it is the cause that most contributed to the outbreak of World War One.
Question
, compose a well written body paragraph of 8-10 sentences in which you answer the following question. Be sure to use and cite evidence from the documents and your class notes in yourresponse.Prompt: Historians generally attribute the causes of World War I to be militarism, alliance systems, imperialism and nationalism. Select ONE of the four main cause and explain why you think it is the cause that most contributed to the outbreak of World War One.
Solution
Nationalism is often cited as the cause that most contributed to the outbreak of World War I. This is because the intense pride and loyalty that citizens felt towards their nations led to a competitive atmosphere among the European powers. As historian John Keegan notes, "Nationalism turned peace-loving citizens into belligerent patriots" (Keegan, 2000). This fervor was particularly evident in the Balkans, where Serbian nationalists assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary, an event that directly triggered the war. Furthermore, my class notes indicate that nationalism also fueled the arms race, as nations sought to outdo each other in military might to protect their national interests. This competitive nationalism created a volatile environment that was ripe for conflict. Therefore, while militarism, alliance systems, and imperialism certainly played roles in the lead-up to the war, it was nationalism that provided the spark that ignited the powder keg of Europe.
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1. Which of the following do you believe was the most influential cause of World War I? • Nationalism • Militarism • Military Alliances • Assassination of Archduke FerdinandExplain why you feel that this was the most influential cause. Use details to support your response. 2. Read the poem by Wilfred Owen, an English soldier and poet who wrote about his experiences will fighting during World War I.Dulce Et Decorum Estby Wilfred OwenBent double, like old beggars under sacks,Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through sludge,Till on the haunting flares we turned our backsAnd towards our distant rest began to trudge.Men marched asleep. Many had lost their bootsBut limped on, blood-shod. All went lame; all blind;Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hootsOf disappointed shells that dropped behind.GAS! Gas! Quick, boys!-- An ecstasy of fumbling,Fitting the clumsy helmets just in time;But someone still was yelling out and stumblingAnd floundering like a man in fire or lime.--Dim, through the misty panes and thick green lightAs under a green sea, I saw him drowning.In all my dreams, before my helpless sight,He plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning.If in some smothering dreams you too could paceBehind the wagon that we flung him in,And watch the white eyes writhing in his face,His hanging face, like a devil's sick of sin;If you could hear, at every jolt, the bloodCome gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs,Obscene as cancer, bitter as the cudOf vile, incurable sores on innocent tongues,--My friend, you would not tell with such high zestTo children ardent for some desperate glory,The old Lie: Dulce et decorum estPro patria mori.11 "It is sweet and right to die for your country." Using the poem and your knowledge of World War I, write an essay that addresses the following: • Explain the aspects of fighting during World War I that Wilfred Owen discusses in his poem. • How do you think experiencing these things impacted Wilfred Owen? • Why do you think Wilfred Owen decided to write this poem? • How did reading this poem help you better understand the impacts of World War I?Use details to support your response. 3. The events of World War I raised significant questions regarding human rights and international justice. In a well written essay, identify what actions of the Ottoman Turks led to these questions, and what the world community's response was. 4. Look at the three propaganda pieces below. Choose one propaganda piece and write an essay that answers the following: • Which propaganda piece did you choose? • What is the message this piece is trying to convey? • Explain why you believe the piece was successful or unsuccessful at conveying this message. • How do you believe this piece impacted World War I?Use details to support your response.
Read this passage:Several factors led to the beginning of World War I. The most immediate cause was the assassination of the Austrian archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian nationalist in 1914. As tensions exploded, many countries got involved because their quest for power had led them to form alliances that included mutual defense agreements. At the same time, a race for global domination was also gaining momentum as European nations raced to be the first to colonize Asia and Africa. In many arenas, nationalism was sweeping Europe, as each country fought to defend its own dominance and power.Which excerpt from the text best shows that the passage uses a cause-and-effect pattern?A.Several factors led to the beginning of World War I.B.the assassination of the Austrian archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian nationalist in 1914C.European nations raced to be the first to colonize Asia and AfricaD.In many arenas, nationalism was sweeping Europe
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