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Let L represent the number of workers hired by a firm, and let Q represent that firm's quantity of output. Assume two points on the firm's production function are (L = 12, Q = 122) and (L = 13, Q = 130). Then the marginal product of the 13th worker isGroup of answer choices132 units of output.122 units of output.8 units of output.10 units of output.

Question

Let L represent the number of workers hired by a firm, and let Q represent that firm's quantity of output. Assume two points on the firm's production function are (L = 12, Q = 122) and (L = 13, Q = 130). Then the marginal product of the 13th worker isGroup of answer choices132 units of output.122 units of output.8 units of output.10 units of output.

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Solution

The marginal product of labor is calculated as the change in output (Q) divided by the change in labor (L).

In this case, the change in output when going from 12 to 13 workers is 130 - 122 = 8 units of output.

The change in labor is 13 - 12 = 1 worker.

So, the marginal product of the 13th worker is 8 units of output.

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