Which of the following is present in Calvin cycle?
Question
Which of the following is present in Calvin cycle?
Solution
The Calvin cycle, also known as the light-independent or "dark" reactions, is the second stage of photosynthesis. It takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast and converts carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose. The cycle involves three stages:
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Carbon Fixation: The enzyme RuBisCO catalyses the fixation of atmospheric CO2 into a 5-carbon sugar called ribulose bisphosphate. This results in a 6-carbon compound that immediately splits into two molecules of 3-phosphoglycerate.
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Reduction: ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions are used to convert 3-phosphoglycerate into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P). This is a 3-carbon sugar which can be used to form glucose.
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Regeneration: Some G3P molecules are used to regenerate ribulose bisphosphate so the cycle can continue.
So, the Calvin cycle involves the presence of carbon dioxide, ATP, NADPH, and the enzyme RuBisCO.
Similar Questions
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The Calvin cycle makes direct use of ________ to make ________.CO2, ATP, and NADPH; sugar and O2light energy, CO2, and water; sugar and O2light energy and CO2; sugarCO2, ATP, and NADPH; sugar
The Calvin Cycle requires which of the following?Group of answer choicesCO2, NADPH and ATPO2, ATP and CO2Carbohydrate, CO2 and waterNADPH, O2 and ATPWater, O2 and CO2
Describe the main steps involved in the Calvin cycle and summarise the main purpose of each of them.
The overall function of the Calvin cycle is __________.View Available Hint(s)for Part Aproducing carbon dioxidecapturing sunlightmaking sugarsplitting water
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