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Number of optically active isomer of butane-2,3-diolA 2 B 3 C 4 D 1

Question

Number of optically active isomer of butane-2,3-diolA 2 B 3 C 4 D 1

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Solution

To determine the number of optically active isomers of butane-2,3-diol, we need to analyze its structural arrangement.

Butane-2,3-diol has two chiral carbon atoms, which are carbon atoms bonded to four different groups. The presence of chiral carbon atoms indicates the potential for optical isomerism.

To calculate the number of optically active isomers, we can use the formula 2^n, where n is the number of chiral carbon atoms.

In the case of butane-2,3-diol, there are two chiral carbon atoms. Therefore, the number of optically active isomers can be calculated as 2^2, which equals 4.

Hence, the correct answer is C) 4.

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