A theater group made appearances in two cities. The hotel charge before tax in the second city was US$1000 lower than in the first. The tax in the first city was 5%, and the tax in the second city was 5,5%. The total hotel tax paid for the two cities was US$286,25. How much was the hotel charge in each city before tax?
Question
A theater group made appearances in two cities. The hotel charge before tax in the second city was US286,25. How much was the hotel charge in each city before tax?
Solution
Let's denote the hotel charge before tax in the first city as and in the second city as .
From the problem, we know:
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The hotel charge before tax in the second city was $1000 lower than in the first city.
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The tax in the first city was 5%, and the tax in the second city was 5.5%.
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The total hotel tax paid for the two cities was $286.25.
The tax paid in the first city is:
The tax paid in the second city is:
The total tax paid is:
Now, substitute from the first equation into the second equation:
Simplify and solve for :
Now, substitute back into the equation for :
Therefore, the hotel charge before tax in the first city was 2250.
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