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In DOS, if 'file name' is more than 8-characters then which flags of 'attribute byte' are set

Question

In DOS, if 'file name' is more than 8-characters then which flags of 'attribute byte' are set

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Solution

In DOS, if a file name is more than 8 characters, it doesn't directly affect the flags of the attribute byte. The attribute byte is used to store the properties of the file, such as whether it's read-only, hidden, a system file, a directory, etc.

The 8.3 filename limitation is a separate issue and is a result of the file system used by DOS, known as FAT (File Allocation Table). In the FAT file system, file names are stored in a specific format: 8 characters for the name, a period, and 3 characters for the extension.

If a file name is more than 8 characters, DOS uses a system called VFAT (Virtual File Allocation Table) where it creates an alias for the long file name in the 8.3 format. This alias is what is used in the FAT system, while the long file name is stored elsewhere.

So, to answer your question, a file name being more than 8 characters doesn't set any specific flags in the attribute byte. The attribute byte and the file name length are handled separately in DOS.

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