African-American participation during World War I

Complete the passage describing how most Black leaders viewed participation in the U.S. military during World War I.Most Black leaders saw participation in the war as an opportunity to secure the promise of –. – believed African American participation would help “make our own America a real land of the free.” Among Black Americans, the United States’ motivation to ensure freedom abroad inspired hopes of change in the American – system.racialelectoralde-segregationW. E. B. DuboisWilliam Monroe Trotterfreedom

Use the excerpt to answer the question.“African Americans likewise benefited from the demands of war. At the start of the struggle, their unemployment rate was twice that of whites, and many of the jobs they held were unskilled. Blacks became increasingly assertive. The Pittsburgh Courier, a widely circulated black newspaper, proclaimed a “Double V” campaign—V for victory in the struggle against the dictators abroad and V for victory in the campaign for equality at home. Even before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor brought the United States into the war, A. Philip Randolph, head of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, proposed a massive March on Washington under the slogan “WE LOYAL NEGRO AMERICAN CITIZENS DEMAND THE RIGHT TO WORK AND FIGHT FOR OUR COUNTRY.” He agreed to call off the march only when FDR signed an executive order creating a Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC) to investigate complaints about discrimination and take appropriate action.”https://ap.gilderlehrman.org/essays/world-war-ii-home-front How did World War II influence civil rights for African Americans?ResponsesWorld War II motivated American support of African American protests for civil rights and an end to all forms of discrimination immediately after the war.World War II motivated American support of African American protests for civil rights and an end to all forms of discrimination immediately after the war.World War II provided African Americans more opportunities in the United States military and workforce, which led African Americans to be more assertive in protesting for civil rights in the decades following the war.World War II provided African Americans more opportunities in the United States military and workforce, which led African Americans to be more assertive in protesting for civil rights in the decades following the war.In order to meet the needs of factory employment during the war, the Federal government outlawed racial discrimination throughout the nation, which gave African Americans a platform to demand equality in civil rights.In order to meet the needs of factory employment during the war, the Federal government outlawed racial discrimination throughout the nation, which gave African Americans a platform to demand equality in civil rights.World War II provided African Americans more opportunities in the United States, but failed to gain any American support for social equality after the war.

Identify the experiences of the following ethnic groups during World War I.Drag each item on the left to its matching item on the right.Native AmericansMexican AmericansAfrican AmericansWartime demand for labor increased immigration of this group in the Southwest.This group was divided on military service, with some believing that the war was an opportunity to gain citizenship, while others viewed the war as an assault on their sovereignty.Progressive intellectuals, labor reformers, and suffrage activists mostly did not advocate for this large minority.Although Congress conferred citizenship to this group, they lacked the right to vote for president or a member of Congress and were subject to the draft.

Following the Emancipation Proclamation, African Americans aided the Union war effort by:A.burning down most plantations in the South.B.spying on Confederate forces in the South.C.running for elected office in the Confederacy.D.acting as diplomats to France and England.

African Americans joined the military because they wanted toQuestion 15Answera.show off their physical superiorityb.none of the abovec.protest against racial segregationd.demonstrate their patriotism