Which function is used to created dynamic 2D arraysGroup of answer choicesalloc2Dmallocmmalloc2Dmalloc PreviousNext
Question
Which function is used to created dynamic 2D arraysGroup of answer choicesalloc2Dmallocmmalloc2Dmalloc PreviousNext
Solution
The function used to create dynamic 2D arrays in C is malloc. Here is a step by step guide on how to do it:
-
Declare a pointer to a pointer variable: This will be used to point to the first element of the 2D array. For example,
int **array; -
Allocate memory for the rows: Use the malloc function to allocate memory for the rows. For example, if you want to create a 2D array with 5 rows, you would do:
array = (int **)malloc(5 * sizeof(int *)); -
Allocate memory for the columns: Use a loop to allocate memory for each row. For example, if each row has 3 columns, you would do:
for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
array[i] = (int *)malloc(3 * sizeof(int));
}
-
Now you can use the array as a normal 2D array. For example, you can assign a value to an element of the array like this:
array[1][2] = 5; -
Don't forget to free the memory when you're done with the array:
for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
free(array[i]);
}
free(array);
This is how you can create a dynamic 2D array in C using the malloc function.
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