) The primary reason for Environmental Impact Assessment is toa) mitigate existing environmental impacts of developmentb) predict the size of impacts of developmentsc) describe proposed developmentsd) identify the environmental consequences of development in advance
Question
) The primary reason for Environmental Impact Assessment is toa) mitigate existing environmental impacts of developmentb) predict the size of impacts of developmentsc) describe proposed developmentsd) identify the environmental consequences of development in advance
Solution
The primary reason for Environmental Impact Assessment is to d) identify the environmental consequences of development in advance.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a process that identifies the environmental, social, and economic impacts of a project prior to decision-making.
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It aims to predict environmental impacts at an early stage in project planning and design, find ways and means to reduce adverse impacts, shape projects to suit the local environment and present the predictions and options to decision-makers.
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By using EIA, both environmental and economic benefits can be achieved, such as reduced cost and time of project implementation and design, avoided treatment/clean-up costs and impacts of laws and regulations.
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While all the options (a, b, c, and d) are part of the EIA process, the primary reason is to identify potential environmental consequences of development in advance, so that they can be properly managed and mitigated.
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