Consider the reaction shown in the following balanced equation:2 Cu2S (s) + 3 O2 (g) → 2 Cu2O (s) + 2 SO2 (g)You have 1.00 mole each of Cu2S and O2.How many moles of Cu2O can be produced if 1.00 mole of Cu2S reacts? Answer 1 Question 1How many moles of Cu2O can be produced if 1.00 mole of O2 reacts? Answer 2 Question 1The amount of Cu2O that can be produced is smaller from 1.00 mole of Answer 3 Question 1 than the other reagent. Therefore, Answer 4 Question 1 is the limiting reagent and Answer 5 Question 1 is the reagent in excess when 1.00 mole of each is available. Consider instead that you have 1.00 g each of Cu2S (molar mass of Cu2S is 159 g mol−1) and O2 (molar mass of O2 is 32.0 g mol−1).1.00 g of Cu2S is Answer 6 Question 1 moles of Cu2S and would produce Answer 7 Question 1 moles of Cu2O if all the Cu2S reacts. 1.00 g of O2 is Answer 8 Question 1 moles of O2 and would produce Answer 9 Question 1 moles of Cu2O if all the O2 reacts.The amount of Cu2O that can be produced is smaller from 1.00 g of Answer 10 Question 1 than the other reagent. Therefore, Answer 11 Question 1 is the limiting reagent and Answer 12 Question 1 is the reagent in excess when 1.00 g of each is available.
Question
Consider the reaction shown in the following balanced equation:2 Cu2S (s) + 3 O2 (g) → 2 Cu2O (s) + 2 SO2 (g)You have 1.00 mole each of Cu2S and O2.How many moles of Cu2O can be produced if 1.00 mole of Cu2S reacts? Answer 1 Question 1How many moles of Cu2O can be produced if 1.00 mole of O2 reacts? Answer 2 Question 1The amount of Cu2O that can be produced is smaller from 1.00 mole of Answer 3 Question 1 than the other reagent. Therefore, Answer 4 Question 1 is the limiting reagent and Answer 5 Question 1 is the reagent in excess when 1.00 mole of each is available. Consider instead that you have 1.00 g each of Cu2S (molar mass of Cu2S is 159 g mol−1) and O2 (molar mass of O2 is 32.0 g mol−1).1.00 g of Cu2S is Answer 6 Question 1 moles of Cu2S and would produce Answer 7 Question 1 moles of Cu2O if all the Cu2S reacts. 1.00 g of O2 is Answer 8 Question 1 moles of O2 and would produce Answer 9 Question 1 moles of Cu2O if all the O2 reacts.The amount of Cu2O that can be produced is smaller from 1.00 g of Answer 10 Question 1 than the other reagent. Therefore, Answer 11 Question 1 is the limiting reagent and Answer 12 Question 1 is the reagent in excess when 1.00 g of each is available.
Solution
Answer 1 Question 1: According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of Cu2S produce 2 moles of Cu2O. Therefore, 1.00 mole of Cu2S will produce 1.00 mole of Cu2O.
Answer 2 Question 1: According to the balanced equation, 3 moles of O2 produce 2 moles of Cu2O. Therefore, 1.00 mole of O2 will produce 2/3 = 0.67 moles of Cu2O.
Answer 3 Question 1: O2
Answer 4 Question 1: O2
Answer 5 Question 1: Cu2S
Answer 6 Question 1: 1.00 g of Cu2S is 1.00/159 = 0.0063 moles of Cu2S.
Answer 7 Question 1: 0.0063 moles of Cu2S will produce 0.0063 moles of Cu2O.
Answer 8 Question 1: 1.00 g of O2 is 1.00/32.0 = 0.03125 moles of O2.
Answer 9 Question 1: 0.03125 moles of O2 will produce 0.03125 * (2/3) = 0.02083 moles of Cu2O.
Answer 10 Question 1: O2
Answer 11 Question 1: O2
Answer 12 Question 1: Cu2S
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